The proceedings volume is the documentary of IEIS 2023, held online on 26-28 July 2023. IEIS 2023 (International Conference on Industrial Economics System and Industrial Security Engineering), which is co-organized by Beijing Jiaotong University and The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, is a prime international forum for people involved in the conference in the world to discuss the problems in industrial economics and industrial security theories and practices. It aims to provide insights in solving the problems in national economy, social development and economic security. The conference theme is “Industrial development, industrial security and national economic security under the background of globalization”.